Reading games for kids turn decoding practice into something children actually look forward to. If your child is learning to read, short playful activities can complement formal instruction without feeling like extra homework.
The idea is simple: keep every game within the letters and sounds your child already knows, then let repetition do its quiet work. The fifteen ideas below move from quick action slips to memory challenges and family games, so you can pick whatever fits your child's mood today.
Quick takeaways
- Keep every game within the letter-sound combinations your child already knows.
- Action slips and secret notes make reading part of daily life.
- Paired and alternating reading let a child borrow your rhythm.
- Word-pair puzzles and picture cards build meaning and independence.
- Guessing games such as hangman strengthen spelling and encoding.
- Short, frequent sessions beat long ones; stop while it still feels fun.
Start with action slips and secret messages
Write or print short verbs and phrases that invite movement, always using letter-sound combinations your child has already met. Your child draws a slip at random and performs the action: shout, walk, sing, pull the table, push the sofa, cut a banana, bring a red pen. You can also slip in questions such as "what colour is mum's jumper?" or "who is in the bathroom?"
A second version works on memory too. Hand over a short sentence written only with known sounds, let your child read it aloud or silently, then turn the paper over and repeat the sentence from memory. This lowers the fear of reading while quietly training working memory. For a change of pace, try a drawing challenge: your child reads a word or instruction and sketches it until others guess. Small encouragement notes tucked under the pillow or delivered by a younger sibling keep reading part of daily life.

Read together, side by side and in turns
Paired reading means adult and child read the same text at the same time, so your voice carries the flow while your child joins in. Alternate reading is the next step: you take a word, sentence or paragraph, then your child takes the next. Both formats remove the pressure of a solo performance and let a struggling reader borrow your rhythm.
These sessions are also a natural moment to talk about how children grow and change, much like the surprising parent child facts that often catch parents off guard. Keep sessions short and stop while it still feels easy. If your child is drawn to screens, you may have read about how cartoon characters affect attention, so balance screen time with these shared paper moments.

| Game | Main skill | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Action slips | Decoding words and phrases | Active, restless children |
| Memory sentence | Working memory and confidence | Anxious early readers |
| Paired reading | Fluency and rhythm | Readers who hesitate |
| Word pairs | Vocabulary and meaning | Children who know many sounds |
| Hangman | Spelling and encoding | Confident decoders |
| Timed rereading | Speed and articulation | Building smooth reading |
Play with word pairs and picture cards
For a pairing game, offer three written words where one is the odd one out. Your child reads all three, then matches the two that belong to the same family or share meaning, such as tooth and dentist, or plane tree and maple.
Nomenclature cards
Classification cards come in three parts: a picture alone, its name alone, and the picture with its name. Your child reads the labels and matches them to the images, then checks against the complete card. This self-correction builds independence and confidence.
Commercial games such as Tam Tam Safari add speed and fun for beginners. If your child loves building, a themed set can extend the same matching habit, and even a simple question like how tall a brick is can spark a conversation about sizes and labels.

Turn spelling into a guessing game
Hangman shifts the focus to encoding, the complement of decoding. One player thinks of a word and marks dashes for each letter; the other guesses letters aloud. Correct letters fill their places, wrong ones add a stroke to the gallows drawing, usually eight to ten strokes in total. If the word is guessed first, the child wins. You can swap the gallows for a gentler eight-part drawing.
In the letter game, players sit in a circle and each says a letter while thinking of a word. After a full round, a player may announce the finished word. With three players, the first says b, the second a, the third s; next round the first adds s, the second adds e and calls "basse".
For a guessing challenge, each player writes a famous name on a sticky note and sticks it on another player's forehead, then asks questions to identify their own. These social games suit mixed ages, much like the shared fun of homemade craft gifts on a family afternoon.

Build fluency with timed rereading
Rereading the same short text several times, each pass a little faster, improves fluency. The goal is smooth, well-articulated reading rather than memorising the words, so encourage your child to keep their eyes on the print. A simple stopwatch makes it feel like a game rather than a test.
Commercial options such as Twist Délire add speed and spelling revision to the mix, and a printable seven-families reading game works well for family evenings. Rotate activities so novelty stays high, and treat reading as one part of a balanced day alongside rest and play, much like the balance described in holiday enthusiasm tips. For younger siblings, a few educational toys can keep them busy nearby while the older child practises.

Keep the pressure low and the habit steady
Little and often beats long sessions. Five to ten minutes of a game, repeated across the week, builds more skill than an occasional marathon. Follow your child's signals: stop when interest fades and return another day. Celebrate effort rather than perfect decoding.
Many of these ideas come from the approach in Dr Anne Gramond's book on helping children with homework, which is worth borrowing from a library. Pair reading games with other everyday learning, such as the small routines in back to school rewards or a weekend outing to a local toy store to choose a new word game together.

My hands-on take
When my own child was first blending sounds, the action slips were the breakthrough. I wrote a handful of silly commands on scraps of paper, and the promise of pushing the sofa across the room was far more motivating than any worksheet. We kept the slips in a small tin and used them for a few minutes after dinner.
What I learned was to resist the urge to correct every stumble. Turning the paper over for the memory sentence gave my child a reason to read carefully the first time, and the drawing game let a reluctant reader show understanding without speaking. Some days we did nothing at all, and that was fine too.
Frequently asked questions
How long should a reading game last?
Keep sessions to five or ten minutes and stop while your child is still enjoying it. Short, frequent practice builds skill without turning reading into a chore.
What if my child guesses words instead of decoding them?
Slow down and choose texts with only known letter-sound combinations. Memory and pairing games help, because they reward careful looking at the letters rather than guessing from pictures.
Can these games replace formal reading instruction?
No, they complement it. Use them as playful extra practice alongside school or a structured phonics programme, and follow your child's pace.
My child finds losing frustrating. What helps?
Choose cooperative versions, such as drawing challenges or paired reading, where you work as a team. Swap the hangman drawing for a gentler picture and praise effort over winning.
